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我国天然草原鼠害分析及其防控

Pest Rodents Damages Analysis and Control in Natural Grassland of China

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【作者】 洪军贠旭疆林峻张焕强

【Author】 HONG Jun;YUN Xu-jiang;LIN Jun;ZHANG Huan-qiang;National Animal Husbandry Service;Office of Locust and Rodent Management in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region;Grassland Station of Hebei Province;

【机构】 全国畜牧总站新疆维吾尔自治区治蝗灭鼠指挥部办公室河北省草原工作站

【摘要】 我国天然草原高原鼠兔、高原鼢鼠、大沙鼠、长爪沙鼠等鼠害呈偏重发生态势,对我国畜牧业生产和草原生态环境造成严重破坏,对农牧民的生产和生活构成严重威胁。在简要介绍近年来我国草原鼠害危害情况及防控工作的基础上,分析了当前草原鼠害防控工作中存在的主要问题,并提出了针对性的防控建议。

【Abstract】 Rodent damage,main including Ochotona curzoniae,Myospalax baileyi,Rhombomys opimus, Meriones unguiculatus tended to be serious in the natural grassland of China.Rodent damage becomes an important biological disasters,which deteriorated ecological environment of grassland and disturbed the sustainable development of livestock production.Rodents damages had threaten the herdsman living and production in grassland areas.The rodent damages and the control in the natural grassland of China were reviewed,the facing problems were pointed out and the suggestions how to deal with it were put forward.

【基金】 “十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题“农林生物灾害防控关键技术研究与示范”(2012BAD19B00);农业行业公益专项“草原虫害监测预警及防控技术研究与示范”项目(201003079)
  • 【文献出处】 中国草地学报 ,Chinese Journal of Grassland , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年03期
  • 【分类号】S812.6
  • 【被引频次】54
  • 【下载频次】862
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