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MicroRNAs与系统性红斑狼疮发病机制相关性的研究进展

A System Review on the Association between MicroRNAs and the Pathogenesis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

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【作者】 刘璐闻雷雷崔勇

【Author】 LIU Lu;WEN Lei-lei;CUI Yong;Institute of Dermatology and Department of Dermatology at First Affiliated Hospital,Anhui Medical University;

【机构】 安徽医科大学皮肤病研究所、安徽医科大学第一附属医院皮肤性病科

【摘要】 系统性红斑狼疮(systemic lupus erythematosus,SLE)是一种自身免疫性疾病,以产生针对多种器官的自身抗体为特点。MicroRNAs(miRNAs)是一种非编码的单链小分子RNAs,主要参与基因转录后水平的调控。miRNAs作为转录调节器参与SLE的发病环节。本文主要从DNA低甲基化、Ⅰ型干扰素通路、调节性T细胞、雌激素四个方面,对miRNAs与SLE发病机制相关性及其研究进展进行综述。

【Abstract】 Systemic lupus erythematosus( SLE) is a prototypic autoimmune disease,characterized by the production of autoantibodies against multiple organs. MicroRNAs( miRNAs) are non-coding,single-stranded small RNAs that post-transcriptionally regulate gene expression. MiRNAs is involved in the pathogenesis of SLE as a transcriptional regulator. This review discussed the association between the role of miRNAs and the pathogenesis of SLE,with focus on the DNA hypomethylation,type I interferon pathways,regulatory T cells,and estrogen,as well as new research issues in these fields.

  • 【文献出处】 中国皮肤性病学杂志 ,The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年12期
  • 【分类号】R593.241
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】167
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