【摘要】 目的:评价成都市双流县第一人民医院的药品不良反应(ADR)报告情况,为临床安全、合理用药提供参考。方法:对该院2012—2013年的132例ADR报告进行汇总、分类,并进行回顾性分析。结果:ADR涉及13类药、65个品种,抗感染药居各类药品种数的首位(20种,占26.22%),其次是中成药和血液系统药;静脉用药引发的ADR占91.25%;严重的ADR有2例,占1.52%;ADR累及器官或系统包含14类,主要为皮肤及其附件损害,占62.39%。结论:临床应重视ADR的报告和监测工作,以减少或避免ADR的发生,促进临床合理用药。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the adverse drug reactions(ADRs)reported in Chengdu Shuangliu County First People’s Hospital for reference of clinical safe and rational drug use. METHODS:A total of 132 ADR reports collected in the hospital in 2013were analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS:A total of 65 drugs in 13 categories were involved,topping the list were antibiotics(20,accounting for 26.22%)followed by Chinese patent drugs and drugs for hematological system. The intravenous drug-induced ADRs accounted for 91.25%. There were 2(1.52%)serious ADR cases. The ADR-involved organs or systems included 14 types,which manifested mainly as lesions of skin and its appendants(62.39%). CONCLUSIONS:ADR monitoring and reporting should be given great attention clinically to reduce or avoid the occurrence of ADR and promote clinical rational use of drugs.更多还原