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甘油的化学转化研究概况
Survey of the Chemical Transformation Progress of Glycerol
【摘要】 随着全球生物柴油产量的迅速增加,如何利用生物柴油副产的大量甘油已成为一个重要的研究课题。生物源甘油是一个多功能的绿色"平台分子",通过对其还原、氧化、重整(分解)、脱水、醚化及与其它试剂的反应可生成许多以石化为原料的产品。本文概述了近年来由甘油转化为各种化工产品的研究进展。
【Abstract】 With the rapid increase in biodiesel production,the utilization of a large surplus glycerol as a byproduct from biodiesel manufacture has become an important topic. Glycerol is a green multifunctional"platform molecule ". Products from the chemical transformation of glycerol through hydrogenolysis( reduction),oxidation,reforming( pyrolysis),dehydration,etherification and some compounds by reacting it with other reagents can replace those based on the petrochemical raw materials. The latest transformation progress of glycerol into other chemical products was reviewed in this article.
【Key words】 biomass glycerol; catalytic chemical conversion; chemical application; substitute for petrochemical materials;
- 【文献出处】 应用化学 ,Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年04期
- 【分类号】O643.3
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】384