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腮腺基底细胞腺瘤的临床及影像诊断特征
The Clinical and Imaging Characteristics of Basal Cell Adenoma of the Parotid Gland
【摘要】 腮腺基底细胞腺瘤多为腮腺区单发无痛性肿块,是一种少见的良性上皮源性肿瘤,但有4%的恶变率。腮腺基底细胞腺瘤大多边界清晰,内成分单一,部分肿瘤内可伴出血囊性变,肿瘤内部有丰富的线样内皮毛细血管和小静脉。腮腺基底细胞腺瘤的影像学表现也根据其病理特征有一定的特征性。该文就腮腺基底细胞腺瘤的临床、病理及影像诊断特征予以综述,并与病理对照,以提高对该病的认识及诊断。
【Abstract】 Basal cell adenoma of the parotid gland is a rare and painless benign tumor,with a malignant transformation rate of 4%. Most of BCA of parotid gland show well-defined borders,with single components,and the solid component may have cystic lesions,with plenty of small capillaries and venules. The imaging of BCA of parotid gland is has a certain pathological features. Here is to make a review of the clinical,pathological and imaging characteristics of BCA of the parotid gland,to improve the recognition and diagnosis of the disease.
【Key words】 Parotid neoplasms; Basal cell; Ultrasonograph; Tomography,X-ray computed; Magnetic resonance imaging;
- 【文献出处】 医学综述 ,Medical Recapitulate , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年03期
- 【分类号】R739.87
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】217