【摘要】 为了观察抗焦虑药对金属裸支架植入心肌梗死患者的保护作用,将金属裸支架治疗的ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者分焦虑干预、焦虑非干预、非焦虑组。术后2周,Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分在焦虑与非焦虑组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.001),焦虑干预与焦虑非干预组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后1年和1.5年,焦虑干预与焦虑非干预组间SAS评分差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。术后1年和1.5年时,焦虑干预组的死亡人数显著低于焦虑非干预组(P<0.05)。改善焦虑情绪提高了金属裸支架植入患者预后,降低了病死率。更多还原

【Abstract】 This article is to observe the protective effects on the bare metal stent implantation in patients with myocardial infarction by anti-anxiety drugs.Patients with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction bare metal steat were divided into 3 groups,namely non-anxiety group,anxiety intervention group and anxiety-nonintervention group.Anxiety observation:2weeks after operation,the difference of SAS score of anxiety and non-anxiety group is significant(P<0.001),but not significant between the anxiety intervention and the anxiety non-intervention group(P>0.05);After 1year and 1.5years postoperative,there were significant difference on SAS score was observed between the anxiety intervention and the anxiety of non-intervention group,(P<0.001);Mortality observation:1year and 1.5years after operation,compared with the non-intervention anxiety group,anxiety group died patients number significantly decreased(P<0.05).Prognosis of patients with ST segment elevation bare metal steat was remarkably improved by the anxiety intervention,and mortality significantly was decreased.更多还原