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Study of methane autothermal reforming catalyst

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【作者】 倪长军潘立卫袁中山曹磊王树东

【Author】 NI Changjun;PAN Liwei;YUAN Zhongshan;CAO Lei;WANG Shudong;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【机构】 University of Chinese Academy of SciencesDalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences

【摘要】 The effects of Ce-ZrOx,Ce-LaOx,Ce-SmOx and Ce-GdOx additions to Rh/Al2O3 catalysts on methane autothermal re-forming were investigated.Activity tests showed that the addition of Ce-ZrOx could significantly reduce the concentration of CO in reformats.When Ce/Zr atomic ratio was 1:1,Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 solid solution with high thermal stability was obtained,which could effectively improve the catalytic performance effectively.The additives of alkaline-earth metals(Mg,K and Ca) on the catalytic properties were also studied.The results of experiments showed that the addition of MgO to Rh/Ce0.5Zr0.5O2/Al2O3 improved the stable performance and the carbon resistance of the catalyst.The optimized catalyst was 0.1%Rh/2.0%MgO/40%Ce0.5Zr0.5O2/Al2O3,which showed a highly stable performance for methane autothermal reforming.

【Abstract】 The effects of Ce-ZrOx,Ce-LaOx,Ce-SmOx and Ce-GdOx additions to Rh/Al2O3 catalysts on methane autothermal re-forming were investigated.Activity tests showed that the addition of Ce-ZrOx could significantly reduce the concentration of CO in reformats.When Ce/Zr atomic ratio was 1:1,Ce0.5Zr0.5O2 solid solution with high thermal stability was obtained,which could effectively improve the catalytic performance effectively.The additives of alkaline-earth metals(Mg,K and Ca) on the catalytic properties were also studied.The results of experiments showed that the addition of MgO to Rh/Ce0.5Zr0.5O2/Al2O3 improved the stable performance and the carbon resistance of the catalyst.The optimized catalyst was 0.1%Rh/2.0%MgO/40%Ce0.5Zr0.5O2/Al2O3,which showed a highly stable performance for methane autothermal reforming.

【关键词】 methaneautothermal reformingrare earthsRh/Al2O3
【Key words】 methaneautothermal reformingrare earthsRh/Al2O3
【基金】 supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(21076206,21376237);National Key Foundational Research Project(973) of China(2010CB732302);National High Technology Research and Development Program(863) of China(2011AA050706)
  • 【文献出处】 Journal of Rare Earths ,稀土学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年02期
  • 【分类号】O643.3
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】42
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