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左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统治疗子宫肌瘤伴月经过多的疗效
Clinical outcomes of levonorgestrel-intrauterine releasing system in treating uterine fibroids with menorrhagia
【摘要】 目的观察左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统(LNG-IUS)治疗子宫肌瘤伴月经过多的临床效果。方法子宫肌瘤患者52例,于月经3-5d刮除大部分内膜后放置LNG-IUS。置器后第1、3、12个月随访,观察月经量、血红蛋白水平,B超测量子宫容积、瘤体积,记录置器后脱落率及不良反应的发生率。结果与置器前比较,置器后患者月经量减少、血红蛋白水平升高、子宫容积缩小(P<0.05);但子宫肌瘤体积无明显变化。结论宫腔放置LNG-IUS能有效减少患者月经量,改善贫血症状,缩小子宫容积,减少不良反应。
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the clinical outcomes of the levonorgestrel-intrauterine releasing system(LNG-IUS)in treating uterine fibroids with menorrhagia.Methods The LNG-IUS was placed into the uterine of 52patients with uterine fibroids in 3-5days of menstruation after scrapping the endometrium.The changes of menstrual blood volume,hemoglobin levels,uterine volume and myoma volume were measured in the 1st,3rd and 12th month after LNG-IUS putting.The expulsion rate and adverse events were recorded as well.Results Compared to before,the menstrual blood volume was reduced,hemoglobin level elevated and the uterus volume decreased after the 1st month(P<0.05),but the volume of uterus fibroid was not changed significantly.Conclusion The LNG-IUS placement can effectively reduce the menstrual blood volume,raise hemoglobin level and reduce the uterus volume with little adverse events in the patients with uterine fibroids and menorrhagia.
【Key words】 Levonorgestrel-intrauterine releasing system; Uterine fibroids; Menorrhagia;
- 【文献出处】 江苏医药 ,Jiangsu Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年01期
- 【分类号】R737.33
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】83