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康复护理对脑卒中患者的应用价值
Application value of rehabilitation nursing in patients with cerebral stroke
【摘要】 目的:探讨康复护理对脑卒中患者护理的应用价值。方法:97例脑卒中患者按数字表法被随机分为:康复护理组(50例,接受早期康复护理);常规护理组(47例,只进行常规护理)。比较入院时及出院后在我国卒中患者神经功能缺损程度评分量表(CSS)和日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)的得分情况。结果:两组患者入院时CSS和ADL评分均无显著差异(P均<0.05);出院后,与常规护理组比较,康复护理组患者CSS评分[(14.27±7.45)分比(7.87±6.25)分]显著减少,ADL评分[(50.52±19.59)分比(74.52±20.61)分]显著增加(P<0.05或<0.01);住院期间康复护理组各类并发症发生率显著低于常规护理组(18.0%比89.36%,P<0.01)。结论:对脑卒中患者早期采用有针对性的康复护理,有利于促进患者恢复神经功能,改善预后,提高生活质量。
【Abstract】 Objective:To explore application value of rehabilitation nursing in patients with cerebral stroke.Methods:A total of 97patients with cerebral stroke were randomly divided into rehabilitation nursing group(n=50,received early rehabilitation nursing)and routine nursing group(n=47,only received routine nursing)according to number table method.Scores of clinic neurologic impairment score scale(CSS)and activity of daily living scale(ADL)were compared between two groups at admission and after discharge.Results:There were no significant difference in CSS and ADL scores between two groups at admission(P<0.05both);compared with routine nursing group after discharge,there was significant decrease in CSS score[(14.27±7.45)scores vs.(7.87±6.25)scores]and significant increase in ADL score[(50.52±19.59)scores vs.(74.52±20.61)scores]in rehabilitation nursing group,P<0.05or<0.01;compared with routine nursing group,there were significant decrease in incidence rates of various complications(89.36% vs.18.0%)in rehabilitation nursing group during admission,P<0.01.Conclusion:Early directed rehabilitation nursing contributes to recovering nervous function,improving prognosis and quality of life in patients with cerebral stroke.
【Key words】 Cerebrovascular accident; Rehabilitation nursing; Treatment outcome;
- 【文献出处】 心血管康复医学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年02期
- 【分类号】R473.74
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】63