【摘要】 毛泽东的《反对本本主义》一文,是为了反对20世纪二、三十年代共产国际和中国共产党内盛行的把马克思主义教条化、把俄国革命经验神圣化的错误倾向,特别是"为了反对当时红军中的教条主义思想"而写作的。毛泽东主张确立中国人民在革命和建设中的主体地位,一切从实际出发、实事求是,到群众中作调查研究,向群众寻求真理,并通过群众的实践检验真理。遵循实事求是、反对本本主义的思想路线,以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人找到了中国革命成功的道路,而现今时代史无前例的中国特色社会主义实践建设,更需要当代中国人民冲破一切本本主义(教条主义)的束缚,通过调查研究了解情况,大胆地、创造性地进行探索。更多还原

【Abstract】 The article Oppose Book Worship by Mao Zedong was written between 1920s and 1930s,which was to oppose some wrong tendencies prevailing in Communist International and CPC,such as taking Marxism as a doctrine,sanctifying the experience from Russia revolution and in particular the doctrinarism existing in the Chinese Red Army. Mao Zedong claimed that people should be established as the subject of China revolution and construction. All of our practices should take the fact as beginning. We should seek truth from facts,through investigating and studying the facts among the mass. And the truth we got should be tested by people’s practice. With the guide of our ideological line,seek truth from facts and oppose book worship,the CPC,found out a right way to achieve revolution victory. In the new era,we are faced with another unprecedented task,tha is the construction of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics. The new practice demands people living in modern China break all the chains caused by book worship,then carry out investigations and seize the facts,and conduct our exploring with creativity bravely.更多还原