【摘要】 目的:分析不同年龄勃起功能障碍(ED)患者勃起功能和勃起硬度的特征。方法:采用1项在全国46个泌尿、男科中心进行的ED诊治研究中入选患者的基线数据,按年龄每10岁分为1组,分析比较各年龄组患者一般情况、国际勃起功能评分(IIEF)的勃起功能问卷(EF)得分、勃起硬度评分问卷(EHS)得分。结果:4241例ED患者年龄20~84岁,平均(42.3±12.3)岁;年龄31~50岁的患者占55.6%,50岁以上ED患者就诊率低。30岁以上ED患者各年龄组IIEF-EF和EHS得分,呈现年龄越大,得分越低的趋势;50岁以上和以下的患者之间,无论勃起功能和勃起硬度,差距都具有显著性,60岁以上差距更显著。结论:对50岁以下男性应重点进行ED及其危险因素的预防、治疗和宣教,对50岁以上ED患者应积极进行ED及其合并疾病的治疗。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objectives: To investigate the age-related differences of erectile function and erectile hardness in erectile dysfunction( ED) patients. Method: The data were retrieved in a baseline database on an ED management study which was performed in 46 urological clinics in China. The patients were stratified on the basis of every 10 years( yrs) old. International Index of Erectile Function( IIEF-EF) and Erection Hardness Score were adopted as the scale to evaluate erectile functions and the Erection Hardness Score( EHS). Statistical analysis were then done to make comparisons among different age groups. Results: The study included 4241 ED patients with an age range from 20 to 84 yrs( average 42. 3 ± 12. 3 yrs); 55. 6% patients were between 31 to 50 yrs old. For patients over 30 yrs old,with the increase of age,both scores of IIEF-EF and EHS tended to decrease. Decrease of erectile function and erectile hardness scores were statistically significant between the patients aged over and below 50 yrs, and the conditions were even worse in the patients over 60 yrs. Conclusion: This study suggested that for men below 50 yrs old,prevention and treatment of ED were essential; while for those over 50 yrs old,the treatment of ED and the prevention of its comorbidities were highly recommended.更多还原