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2004-2012年上海市闵行区梅陇镇居民碘盐监测结果分析

Analysis on monitoring results of iodized salt in Meilong Town of Minhang District from 2004 to 2012, Shanghai

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【作者】 赵彩平汤红梅杨胜琴

【Author】 ZHAO Cai-ping;TANG Hong-mei;YANG Sheng-qin;Meilong Community Health Service Center in Minhang District;

【机构】 上海市闵行区梅陇社区卫生服务中心上海市闵行区疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 目的了解闵行区梅陇镇居民碘盐食用情况,以便发现问题并采取相应的措施加以干预。方法用现场半定量检测法和实验室定量检测法对2004-2012年梅陇镇居民食用碘盐随机抽样的监测结果进行统计分析。结果2004-2012年梅陇镇居民户食用盐监测结果显示非碘盐率8.30%,碘盐覆盖率91.70%,碘盐合格率98.49%,合格碘盐食用率90.31%。非碘盐率从2004年至2009年有逐年下降趋势,但从2010年始又有逐年上升趋势。结论加大对居民食用碘盐相关知识的宣传力度,确保居民科学补碘,预防碘缺乏病的发生。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the consuming rate of qualified iodized salt in Meilong Town, Minhang District, in order to find the problems and take corresponding measures for intervention. Methods Semi quantitative detection method and the laboratorial quantitative detection method were used to analyze the monitoring results of iodized salt by random sampling in the residents of Meilong during 2004-2012. Results From 2004 to 2012, the monitoring results of iodized salt showed that the non-iodized salt rate, the iodized salt coverage rate, the qualified rate of iodized salt, the consuming rate of qualified iodized salt was 8.30%, 91.70%, 98.49%,90.31%, respectvely. From 2004 to 2009, the non-iodized salt rate had a downward trend year by year. However, there was a rising trend since 2010. Conclusion We should improve the residents’ awareness on related knowledge of iodized salt, to ensure that the residents can replenish iodine scientifically and the iodine deficiency disease can be prevented. The propaganda of iodine deficiency disease should bring into the normal management of the community health service.

【关键词】 碘盐监测碘缺乏病
【Key words】 Iodized saltMonitoringIodine deficiency disorders
  • 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,Modern Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年15期
  • 【分类号】R599
  • 【下载频次】43
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