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基于交点和区域特征的线段裁剪算法

A Segment Clipping Algorithm Based on the Intersection and Region Features

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【作者】 陈定钰丁有和

【Author】 CHEN Ding-yu;DING You-he;Engineering Technology Associates,Inc. Nanjing Rep. Office;School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University;

【机构】 美国工程技术联合公司南京代表处南京师范大学能源与机械工程学院

【摘要】 由Weiler-Atherton和Cohen-Sutherland算法思想,提出一种基于交点和区域特征的线段裁剪算法。算法将矩形窗口按水平方向和竖直方向各划分成三个区域,并从线段的有向性出发,根据起点和终点的不同给出-1、0和1的编码值,从而简化了"弃之"情况的判断。在求交中,为了避免直线段与裁剪边的多次求交,充分利用直线段"入点"和"出点"的唯一性和成对存在的性质,使得该算法具有较强的稳定性和较高的裁剪效率。

【Abstract】 Proposes a new algorithm of straight-line segment clipping against rectangular window based on the thought of Weiler-Atherton and Cohen-Sutherland algorithm. In this algorithm, divides the rectangular window into three regions by the horizontal and vertical direction each other. To reserve the straight-line directionality, every line endpoint in a region code is assigned a different value of-1, 0 or 1, and it can easily determine the "whole out" situation by code operations. To reduce the number of intersection computed, it takes full advantage of the properties that the line segment has only "in" and "out" point and exist in pairs. As a result, the application proves that this algorithm has the strong stability and high clipping efficiency.

【关键词】 裁剪线段交点特征区域编码
【Key words】 ClippingStraight-Line SegmentIntersection FeaturesRegion Code
  • 【文献出处】 现代计算机(专业版) ,Modern Computer , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年26期
  • 【分类号】TP391.41
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】46
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