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地衣芽孢杆菌在营养肉汤中生长模型的建立

Growth Model of Bacillus licheniformis in Nutritional Broth

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【作者】 刘岩仪淑敏励建荣李学鹏马永钧

【Author】 LIU Yan;YI Shumin;LI Jianrong;LI Xuepeng;MA Yongjun;Food Science Research Institute/College of Chemistry,Chemical Engineering and Food Safety,Bohai University;Zhejiang Industrial Group Co.,LTD;

【机构】 渤海大学食品科学研究院/化学化工与食品安全学院浙江兴业集团有限公司

【摘要】 考察了温度、Na Cl质量分数及p H值对地衣芽孢杆菌在营养肉汤中生长特性的影响,建立了15~45℃下地衣芽孢杆菌的生长模型。结果表明:地衣芽孢杆菌的最适的生长温度范围为30~37℃,Na Cl质量分数范围为0~3%,p H值范围为5.0~8.0。在15、20、25℃时其生长曲线用MMF模型拟合较好,在30、37℃用Richards模型拟合较好,其相关系数较高,均大于0.998。相反,在45℃其生长曲线只能用Logistic方程拟合,且相关系数较低,仅为0.907。

【Abstract】 In this paper,the effects of different tempreture and concentration of Na Cl and p H value on the growth characteristics of Bacillus licheniformis in the nutritional broth were investigated.Meanwhile,mathematical models for the growth of B. licheniformis were established from 15 to 45℃. Results indicated that the optimum growth temperature range of B. licheniformis were from 30 to37 ℃,and the Na Cl concentration were in the range of 0~3% and p H value were in the range of 5~8. At 15 ℃ and 20 ℃ and 25 ℃,the growth curves of B. Licheniformis could be better fitted out by MMF model. However,they could be better fitted out by Richards model at 30 and 37 ℃. The correlation coefficients were quite high and all above 0.998. On the contrary,the growth curve of B.Licheniformis at 45 ℃ could only be fitted out by Logistic model,and the correlation coefficient was quit low,and was only 0.907.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(31301418,31071514);国家“十二五”科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD29B06)
  • 【文献出处】 食品与生物技术学报 ,Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年10期
  • 【分类号】TS201.3
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】251
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