【摘要】 赏赐是阶级社会的产物,是统治阶级驭人治国的重要手段。军赏与军队相伴而生,随着社会的进步与发展,军赏内容越来越丰富。宋代军赏内容涉及人们生活的方方面面,既有物质赏赐,又有官制赏赐,更有官文等赏赐,可谓名目繁多。伴随立国时间的延续,宋代军赏内容逐渐规范化,官制赏赐级别渐低、形式多样,土地赏赐数额逐增,受赏人员的范围进一步扩大。宋代军赏内容不仅反映了宋朝的时代变迁与社会发展的情况,同时,也对鼓舞宋朝军队的士气,提高军队战斗力,起到了重要作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Reward is an important method in the class society which the ruling class dominates people and administers country. Military reward was a product which generated with the army. The contents of military reward became more and more by the progress and development of the society. The contents of military reward in the Song Dynasty(960-1279) involved every aspect of people’s life, such as: the promotion of official position, subtracting the time of being evaluated; there was also material reward, not only the valuables, such as gold, silver, money and the decorations of golden and silver, etc, and daily necessities, such as: salt, tea, medicine, cow, sheet, silk and cloth, etc, and the reward of military supplies, such as: coat armor, caliga, weaponry, etc, but also farmland, residence, the blank document, a monk’s or nun’s certificate issued by the government and the workers in palace. Actually, there was much difference among the contents of military reward in the Song Dynasty.更多还原