【摘要】 目的观察腹腔镜手术与开腹手术治疗卵巢巧克力囊肿的临床疗效。方法选取我院收治的90例卵巢巧克力囊肿患者,随机分为对照组和实验组,比较2组患者的临床疗效。结果两组患者镇痛率及术中出血量、术后排气时间、住院时间比较,均有统计学意义(P<0.05);手术时间及感染率比较,无统计学意义(P>0.05);对照组患者痛经好转率为79.49%,观察组患者痛经好转率为95.12%,两组比较,差异显著具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者病情复发率比较,无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论腹腔镜手术是一种微侵袭、小创伤、早期恢复的术式,术后镇痛率、感染率低,可以有效提高患者的受孕几率,值得临床推广应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic operation and laparotomy in the treatment of ovarian chocolate cyst. Methods: Ninety cases of ovarian chocolate cysts in our hospital were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,and the 2 groups were compared in the clinical efficacy. Results: The two groups of patients were statistically significant( P < 0. 05); In the comparison of the operation time and the rate of infection,there was no statistical significance in analgesic rate and amount of bleeding,postoperative exhaust time,hospitalization time( P > 0. 05); the control group patients dysmenorrhea improvement rate was 79. 49%,and the observation group patients dysmenorrhea improvement rate 95. 12%. In the comparison between the two groups,difference was statistically significant( P < 0. 05). In the comparison of two groups of patients’ relapse rate,there was no statistical significance( P > 0. 05). Conclusion: Laparoscopic operation is a minimally invasive with small trauma,early recovery operation,postoperative analgesia rate and low infection rate,which can effectively improve the pregnancy rate of the patients and is worthy of clinical application.更多还原