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管式SOFC陶瓷连接体的浸渍法制备与共烧

Dip-coating and Co-sintering of Ceramic Interconnect for Tubular SOFC

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【作者】 魏涛周新萍钟巍高庆宇吕小丽王绍荣

【Author】 WEI Tao;ZHOU Xinping;ZHONG Wei;GAO Qingyu;LV Xiaoli;WANG Shaorong;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology;Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【机构】 中国矿业大学化工学院中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所

【摘要】 讨论了采用一步浸渍法在管式固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)的NiO-YSZ阳极上制作致密La0.8Sr0.2Cr0.5Fe0.5O3-δ(LSCrF)陶瓷连接体薄膜的可行性;实现了阳极素坯与连接体的共烧,可简化燃料电池的制作过程并降低成本。采用柠檬酸盐法合成LSCrF粉体,利用XRD对合成粉体的物相进行分析,采用马尔文Mastersizer 2000-激光粒度仪对球磨后粉体的粒度分布进行测试。实验结果表明,经700℃煅烧的粉体,再经过12 h球磨之后,可以成功地用浸渍法沉积到NiO-YSZ支撑阳极,在1400℃下共烧结而得到致密的连接体薄膜。

【Abstract】 A cost-effective method was developed to fabricate dense La0.8Sr0.2Cr0.5Fe0.5O3-δ(LSCrF) interconnect membrane on NiO-YSZ anode substrate for tubular solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC) applications by one-step dip-coating, and co-sintering of the ceramic interconnect with the anode. The LSCrF powder was synthesized with citric acid assisted sol-gel method, the phase structure was characterized by an XRD, and the particle size distribution of the ball-milled powder was analyzed by a Mastersizer 2000 analyzer. It can be concluded that with the powder calcined at 700 ℃ and ball-milled for 12 h, LSCrF film can be successfully prepared on the anode support of NiO–YSZ by a dipcoating process. After being co-sintered at 1400 ℃, a dense LSCrF interconnect membrane can be obtained.

【关键词】 SOFC陶瓷连接体浸渍法共烧
【Key words】 SOFCceramic interconnectdip-coatingco-sintering
【基金】 江苏省自然科学基金(编号:BK2011006);中央高校基本科研业务费(编号:2013XK05);中国矿业大学青年科技基金(编号:JGH110871);江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(编号:05005)
  • 【文献出处】 陶瓷学报 ,Journal of Ceramics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年04期
  • 【分类号】TM911.4
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】117
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