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柴胡皂甙D对肺癌A549细胞放射敏感性的影响及机制

The influence of Saikosaponin (SSD) on the radiosensitivity of lung cancer cell lines (A549) and its mechanism

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【作者】 吴文安赵金雎岩梁静廖娟杨怡萍李勤

【Author】 Wu Wen’an;Zhao Jin;Ju Yan;Liang Jing;Liao Juan;Yang Yiping;Li Qin;Department of Radiation Oncology,Tumor Hospital of Shaanxi Province;

【机构】 陕西省肿瘤医院放疗科

【摘要】 目的:探讨柴胡皂甙D对肺癌A549细胞的放射增敏作用及机制。方法:利用细胞克隆技术进行剂量-存活曲线分析,MTT法检测细胞凋亡,流式细胞仪检测细胞周期,并对细胞周期进行分析。结果:柴胡皂甙D组D0值为2.7Gy,空白对照组D0值为3.6Gy(P<0.05)。随着柴胡皂甙D浓度的增加及作用时间的延长肺癌A549细胞抑制率增加(P<0.05),且经柴胡皂甙D处理后,与对照组相比,S期细胞比例降低,G2/M期细胞比例增高。结论:柴胡皂甙D可以明显提高肺癌A549细胞的放射敏感性,机制可能与其引起瘤细胞周期阻滞,诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡有关。

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the influence of SSD on the radiosensitivity of lung cancer cell lines( A549)and its mechanism. Methods: The colony formation ability of A549 cells after X- ray irradiation was analyzed by linear quadratic formulation. The apoptotic percentage was measured by MTT and cell cycle was analyzed by FCM. Results: The D0value of A549 cell lines was 2. 7Gy,and that of control group was 3. 6Gy,respectively( P < 0. 05). The apoptotic percentage of A549 cell lines was enlaged with the increased of the concentration of SSD( P < 0. 05). In SSD group the percentage of cell sin G2/ M phase increased. Conclusion: SSD can increase the radiosensitivity of lung cancer cell lines,which may be associated with blocking cell cycle and inducing apoptosis of A549 cells.

  • 【文献出处】 现代肿瘤医学 ,Journal of Modern Oncology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年02期
  • 【分类号】R734.2
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】112
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