【摘要】 大麦作为早期驯化的谷类作物,因其早熟和高度抗逆性在世界范围内被广泛种植。作为工农业生产的重要谷类作物,其新品种的选育对人们生活的改善及国民经济的发展具有重要作用。通过对大麦育种与栽培的回顾,结合多年的大麦育种实践,对山西省冬性大麦育种技术和策略进行了初步探讨,展望了未来冬大麦的发展趋势,旨在对山西省冬大麦育种与栽培起到促进作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Barley as domesticated cereal crops is widely planted in the world because of early maturity and high anti-adversity. As one of the important cereal crops in industrial and agricultural production,its breeding also plays a key role to improve people’s life and promote national economy development. In this paper, barley breeding and culture were reviewed. Combining many years practices, the author gave some preliminary discussions on breeding technologies, strategies, and its development tendency to improve the breeding and culture of winter barley in Shanxi province.更多还原