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ZSM-5/SAPO-34复合分子筛的制备与甲醇芳构化性能研究
Study on preparation of hierarchical porous ZSM-5/SAPO-34 composite molecular sieve and its catalytic performance for methanol aromatization
【摘要】 采用Na OH溶液处理法制备了介孔ZSM-5分子筛。采用包埋法合成了ZSM-5/SAPO-34复合介孔分子筛,并采用X射线衍射图谱(XRD)、电子扫描电镜(SEM)、氮吸附进行分析,在固定床反应器中进行了甲醇芳构化反应。研究结果表明,ZSM-5/SAPO-34复合分子筛孔径呈微孔和介孔多级孔分布,孔径和孔容均高于ZSM-5分子筛。当ZSM-5与SAPO-34分子筛的质量比为1∶2时,ZSM-5/SAPO-34复合分子筛具有较好的芳构化活性。在反应温度为475℃、反应压力0.5 MPa、空速(LHSV)1.2 h-1条件下,BTX(苯、甲苯和二甲苯)的收率可达30.8%。
【Abstract】 ZSM-5 Mesoporous molecular sieve were prepared by Na OH solution to alkali treatment of ZSM-5 molecular sieve,ZSM-5/SAPO-34 mesoporous composite molecular sieves were prepared by embedding method.The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM) and N2 sorption.Methanol aromatization reaction were accomplished in fixed bed reactor.The results showed that the pore diameter of ZSM-5/SAPO-34 is a multistage aperture of microporous and mesoporous,the pore size and pore volume is higher than the ZSM-5 molecular sieve.When ZSM-5 and SAPO-34 molecular sieve ’s mass ratio is 1 ∶ 2,the ZSM-5/SAPO-34 mesoporous composite molecular sieves has better aromatization activity.In reaction temperature 475 ℃,pressure is 0.5 MPa,air speed(LHSV) 1.2 h-1,under the condition of BTX(benzene,toluene and xylene) and the yield can reach30.8%.
【Key words】 SAPO-34 molecular sieve; ZSM-5 molecular sieve; composite molecular sieves; methanol; aromatization reaction;
- 【文献出处】 应用化工 ,Applied Chemical Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年11期
- 【分类号】O643.36
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】274