【摘要】 单纯以技术理性精神为主导的现代工业文明造成了现代社会普遍的物化与人的异化,现代化成了单纯以追求物的增长为核心的单向度的现代化。传统体育在单向度现代化的进程中身陷异化困境,表现在体育价值观的异化、传统体育文化主体性的丧失、传承人的异化等方面。应寻求建立一种新的全面的理性精神,即技术理性与价值理性的统一。传统体育的复归并不是回到一层不变的原始状态,而是摆脱异化向生活世界的回归,是建立在全面理性精神基础上的文化自觉。更多还原

【Abstract】 The modern industrial civilization leading by spirit of technical rationality has caused the modern society’s materialization and human alienation. The modernization has become one dimension which only focuses on pursuing the growth of the material. Traditional sports is stuck in the alienation predicament in the one- dimension modernization process,reflected as the alienation of the sports value,losing the cultural subjectivity,inheriting the human alienation,etc. The traditional sports should establish a new comprehensive rational spirit,which is the unity of technical rationality and value rationality. The return of the traditional sports is not going back to the primitive status,but leaving alienation to living world; it is a cultural self-consciousness established on the comprehensive rational spirit.更多还原