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高浓度臭氧水对高粱种子发芽及其活性成分的影响

Effect on germination and activity compositions of sorghum treated by high content ozone water

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【作者】 易翠平李艳黄寿恩张夏秋李媛唐燕

【Author】 YI Cui-ping;LI Yan;HUANG Shou-en;ZHANG Xia-qiu;LI YuanTANG Yan;School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering,Changsha University of Science and Technology;

【机构】 长沙理工大学化学与生物工程学院

【摘要】 将高粱种子用2~6 mg/L的高浓度臭氧水对其进行减菌化处理。结果表明,臭氧水浸泡可以显著降低高粱种子发芽霉变率,其中,2 mg/L 20 min、6 mg/L 10 min的高粱种子霉变率最低。与自来水浸泡、Na Cl O浸泡相比,臭氧水浸泡处理有利于高粱种子发芽过程中的淀粉分解、游离氨基氮的生成;4 mg/L臭氧水浸泡能显著提高蛋白酶的活性;臭氧对发芽高粱的蛋白酶含量变化缺乏相关性。

【Abstract】 Sorghum was soaked in 2 ~ 6 mg / L ozone water in order to reduce bacteria. The results demonstrated that the mouldy rate of sorghum seed was reduced significantly after being treated by ozone water,especially in 2 mg / L ozone water for 20 min and 6 mg / L for 10 min. Compared with tap water and Na Cl O solution,ozone water was favorable for the starch hydrolysis and free amino acids forming during the sorghum seed germination; the activity of protease increased significantly in 4 mg / L ozone water,while the protease content had no relative with it.

【关键词】 臭氧高粱种子发芽霉变率活性成分
【Key words】 ozonesorghumgerminationseedmouldy rateactivity composition
【基金】 国家科技部“十二五”科技支撑计划(编号:2012BAD34B08)
  • 【文献出处】 食品与机械 ,Food & Machinery , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年06期
  • 【分类号】TS210.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】161
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