【摘要】 近年来,中国和阿根廷农产品贸易发展迅速,阿根廷在短短的几年内已成为中国重要的农产品进口国。本文首先介绍了中阿农产品贸易概况,通过测算显性比较优势指数(RCA)、贸易互补指数(TCI)和贸易专业化指数(TSC),从产品细分类角度剖析双边农产品贸易结构。分析表明,中国和阿根廷的农产品贸易具有贸易极不平衡、贸易产品互补性强、以产业间贸易为主的特点。虽然阿根廷农产品对中国的出口规模较大、增长较快,但由于两国之间的贸易符合"两种资源、两个市场"战略,中国应采取扬长避短的措施促进贸易发展,实现农产品贸易获益的目标。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years,with rapid development of agricultural products trade between China and Argentina,Argentina has become an important importer of agricultural products.This paper introduces the agricultural trade profile between two countries.We used the Revealed Comparative Advantages Index(RCA),the Trade Complementarity Index(TCI)and the Trade Specialization Coefficient(TSC)to analyze the trade relationship between two countries.Analysis showed that agricultural trade between China and Argentina have the following characteristics,very unbalanced trade,highly complementary in trade products and mainly inter-industry trade.Although the scale of the Argentine agricultural exports to China’s is huge and growing fast,but the trade between the two countries in line with"two resources and two markets"strategy,China should take measures to avoid weaknesses in promoting trade development and achieve the goal of agricultural trade benefits.更多还原