Objective To investigate the rural residents' problem of difficulty and costliness to access medical service in three counties of Fujian province and put forth some proposals.Methods Household health survey was conducted for collection of information.Results The rate of the rural residents who not visited nay health institution in two weeks was 23.4%(72/308).The main reason was self- belief of mild illness,accounting for 64.3%(27/42) of the self- treatment reasons and 60.0%(18 /30) of the no treatment reas...