【摘要】 目的:以通辽地区妇科门诊患者为对象,检测其生殖道人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染情况.方法:采用HPV21型凯普导流杂交法,对179例妇科就诊患者宫颈标本进行HPV基因分型检测.结果:HPV基因检测总阳性率为17.31%,其中以单一感染率为主,比例为74.19%,多重感染率为25.81%;共检出16种HPV亚型,包括高危型12型,低危型4型,其中以HPV16、31、18三种亚型最多见.结论:通辽地区HPV感染以单一感染为主,又包含一定比例的多重感染,常见感染亚型分布总体符合亚洲人群规律,但又具有独特的地域分布特点.更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To check the human papillomavirus(HPV) infection among Tongliao area women through taking the gynaecological outpatients as study objects. Methods: Using HPV21 type hybrimax method, 179 gynecological outpatients’ cervical specimens were checked for HPV DNA types. Results: The total infection rate of HPV was 17.31%,Many of them were single infection, accounted for 74.19%, the multiple infection rate was 25.81%. 16 kinds of HPV DNA subtypes were checked out, contained 12 high risk and 4 low risk subtypes; The top three infection rate was HPV16, 31 and18. Conclusion: Single infection is main for HPV infection in Tongliao area, also contain multiple infection. The common DNA types distribution generally conforms to the Asian population rule, but also has a unique regional distribution characteristics.更多还原