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超超临界机组用HR3C新型不锈钢焊接工艺探讨
Welding Technology Discussion of New Type Stainless Steel HR3C for Ultra-upercritical Unit
【摘要】 HR3C钢是制作超超临界机组受热面管道的新型奥氏体不锈钢。按照《DL/T868—2004焊接工艺评定规程》对拟定的HR3C钢焊接工艺进行评定。经过评定,证明拟定的HR3C钢焊接工艺是合格的,可作为HR3C钢实际应用的焊接工艺。在实际焊接过程中,如果存在焊接热输入过大、层间温度超过100℃或焊缝背部未充氩等不规范操作,则易产生未熔合、焊瘤、气孔、裂纹等缺陷,因此建议采用规范的焊接工艺参数,避免焊接缺陷的发生。
【Abstract】 HR3C steel was a new type of austenitic stainless steel to make heatingsurface tubes for ultra-supercritical pressure boiler. Evaluated the objected HR3C weldingtechnology with DL/T 868—2004 Code for welding procedure qualification. The evaluationshowed that the objected welding technology was qualified, and it could be used as theactual welding techology for HR3C. Weld defects such as lack of fusion, overlap, gas poresand weld crack were easily appeared, if the heat input was too big, the interlayertemperature was over 100 ℃, or carry out other operations were not standard. Therefore,the author put forward that carrying out normal welding technology strictly during weldingoperation to avoid weld defects.
【Key words】 ultra-supercritical unit; HR3C steel; welding technology; welding defects; high-temperature crack;
- 【文献出处】 内蒙古电力技术 ,Inner Mongolia Electric Power , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年01期
- 【分类号】TM621
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】95