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《水浒传》中的“三国元素”——兼及《三国演义》《水浒传》的成书先后问题

On the "Three-Kingdom Factors" in Outlaws of the Marshes:A Study of Its Sequence of Publication and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms

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【作者】 宋健宋培宪

【Author】 SONG Jian;SONG Pei-xian;Department of Journalism,Shandong University of Politics and Laws;School of Literature,Liaocheng University;

【机构】 山东政法学院新闻传播系聊城大学文学院

【摘要】 《水浒传》不仅在介绍人物的身世、相貌、兵器、才智方面多拿《三国演义》一书中的相关内容来作类比,而且在角色的神韵描摹、战将的捉对厮杀、场景的烘托渲染以及战事的叙写等方面,也多有《三国演义》的影像在。由以上《水浒传》中所留存的诸多"三国元素"可证:《水浒传》的创作实是受到过《三国演义》一书的深刻影响!再由对"斗阵"的"简""繁"描写与冷热兵器使用的辨析等现存史料的考证,又可得出"罗长施幼"、《三国演义》先于《水浒传》的结论。

【Abstract】 The novel Outlaws of the Marshes compares itself with The Romance of Three Kingdoms not only in terms of introduction to some figures’ life stories,looking,weapons and wisdom,but in other aspects like the description of figures’ verve,generals’ fighting,exaggeration of scenes and narration of some combats.The various "three-kingdom elements" in Outlaws of the Marshes show that this novel was deeply influenced by The Romance of Three Kingdoms.Through the study of simple or subtle description of fighting and the employment of cold and hot weapons,this paper has drawn the conclusion that LUO Guan-zhong was older than SHI Nai-an and the work The Romance of Three Kingdoms appeared earlier than Outlaws of the Marshes.

  • 【文献出处】 内江师范学院学报 ,Journal of Neijiang Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年11期
  • 【分类号】I207.412
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】313
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