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电影如“画”——《戴珍珠耳环的少女》镜头美感解析
Flim or "Painting" : An Analysis of the Scenes in " The Girl with a Pearl Earring"
【摘要】 《戴珍珠耳环的少女》是17世纪巴洛克艺术时期荷兰小画派大师维米尔·约翰内斯的画作,画面静谧纯净,少女明眸皓齿回首欲语,被称为"北方的蒙娜丽莎"。1999年,美国作家特雷西·雪佛兰据此创作同名小说跃居当年畅销书榜首。2004年,擅长历史题材的英国导演彼特·韦伯将其改编为同名影片斩获多项大奖。影片艺术性地再现了维米尔生活时代的场景,运用极具巴洛克艺术美感的镜头语言,调动一切造型手段造成视觉体验的细腻感。影片运用大量空镜头和特写镜头将维米尔的画作甚至作画过程巧妙地镶嵌进叙事中。双层滤色光线系统使得每一个影片镜头精美绝伦,如同巴洛克油画般细腻。整部电影如同一幅巴洛克艺术的长轴画卷,呈现了艺术的极致美感。
【Abstract】 " The G irl with a Pearl Earring",also know n as the " Mona Lisa" in the north,is a painting by Vermeer Johannes,the Dutch master of Baroque painting in the 17 th century. The painting is quite pure and peaceful,w ith a young beautiful girl looking back as if to say something. In 1999,American w riter,Tracy Chevalier,based his novel on this painting and leapt to the bestseller list. In 2004,British director,Peter Webber,specializing in historical themes,adapted the novel into a film and reaped many aw ards. The film artistically recreates the life scenes of Vermeer’s times,using a highly artistic and aesthetic lens language of the Baroque style,mobilizing all means to create the exquisite sense of visual experience. It skillfully embeds many of Vermeer’s paintings and even the painting process into the narrative,using numerous scenery and close-up shots. The system of double screen light gives each footage a delicate touch like a Baroque painting. Consequently,the w hole movie resembles a long axis of Baroque paintings and produces a perfect aesthetic effect.
【Key words】 " The Girl w ith a Pearl Earring"; Baroque art; beauty of the lens;
- 【文献出处】 美育学刊 ,Journal of Aesthetic Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年06期
- 【分类号】J951
- 【下载频次】586