【摘要】 语言是交际能力的直接体现。交际双方为达到某种会话意图或效果,说话时必定会采取相应的策略以避免语用失误或交际失败。人们在一定语境下对话语的选择是其审美意识的具体体现,同时也是一种语用策略的运用。有意识地构建言语的含蓄、幽默和均衡美,不仅能使交际顺利进行,而且能呈现出独特的审美效果。更多还原

【Abstract】 Language is the direct carrier of verbal communication,which exsits in all social activities. To achieve conversational intention or communicative effect,speakers always take some corresponding pragmatic strategies. The choice of utterances in specific contexts reflects people’s aesthetic consciousness and essentially presents the use of a pragmatic strategy as well. Therefore,building implied,humorous and balanced speech consciously not only can make communication smooth,but also can produce unique aesthetic effects.更多还原