在2.4m跨声速风洞开展连续变迎角试验技术研究中,遇到了3个难题:跨声速流场被持续扰动,快速精确补偿困难;试验有用信号频率与干扰信号频率产生重叠,降噪处理困难;信号间不同步对试验数据的影响增大,信号精确同步困难。采用总静压滤波优化和PID(Proportional Integral Differential)调节优化等方法提高流场快速跟随性,硬件+软件+小波等复合滤波方式进行降噪处理,并利用互相关函数实现各信号的精确同步,建立了2.4m跨声速风洞连续变迎角试验技术。使用J7等标模对该项技术进行了验证,结果表明,上述问题均得到有效解决,连续变迎角试验流场Ma数稳定在±0.002范围内,数据的精准度达到阶梯测力试验水平。
【英文摘要】
The three key technical problems have be met in developing the continuous sweeping angle of attack test technique in 2.4mtransonic wind tunnel.First,it is difficult to compensate transonic flow field quickly and accurately because of persistent disturbances.Second,it is difficult to filter and denoise test data because of overlapped frequencies of useful and disturbing signals.Third,it is difficult to synchronize test data because of actual signals being not synchronized.In order to solve these problems,a s...
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