【摘要】 刘咸炘在《文学正名》中将文体分为客观文体和主观文体,客观文体由文学表达的"事、理、情"而定,主观文体表现为格调之美。以此为基础,在《文变论》中他总结出以客观文体为核心的文学史发展规律:"异调固当容,内实固可充,而文之大体则不可逾越",这一规律也适用于古今文学的演变。更多还原

【Abstract】 Liu Xianxin classifies literary works into the objective genre and the subjective genre in his Rectification of Literature.The former focuses on the "event,truth and emotion",while the latter focuses on the beautiful styles.He also offers an objective-genre-centered law for the development of Chinese literature in his On Literature Development,which is "tolerance of various styles and increase of content without changing the Uterary genre",adaptable to the development of ancient,modern and contemporary literatures.更多还原