【摘要】 目的了解高职生性教育现状,对高职生开展性教育提供依据.方法采用整群抽样的方法,抽取在校高职大学生1 000人,通过自制高职生性教育状况问卷调查表对调查对象进行统一问卷调查,并对所有数据进行统计学分析.结果高职生在中学阶段接受过经常性教育的占1.30%,性知识来源于学校的占25.40%;知晓紧急避孕方法的学生占59.70%、知晓人工流产知识的占47.09%;41.77%的高职生以消除寂寞为恋爱目的,75.70%的学生对恋爱期同居现象表示理解或接受;只有55.47%的学生认为发生性行为时需要采取避孕措施,22.35%的学生遇到性侵害不知道怎么办.结论高职生性观念开放,性知识缺乏,性自我保护意识不强,高职生性知识来源的主渠道不是学校,高职院校有必要对在校学生开展性教育.更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the situation of sex education of students in higher vocational colleges, and provide the practical suggestions for sex education of higher vocational college students. Methods By adopting the method of cluster sampling, 1000 vocational students on college campus were selected and conducted unified surveys via self-made paper questionnaire of sex education. Then the raw data obtained were analysed statistically. Res ults 1.3% samples have frequently received sex education during the high school stage, 25.40% samples received sex education from school education. 59.70% have knowledge about emergency contraception,and 47.09% have knowledge about induced abortion. 41.77% sampled vocational students were in love in order to take away the loneliness, and 75.70% students showed understanding and acceptance to the phenomenon of cohabitation. Only 55.47% students thought contraception was necessary during sexual intercourse, and 22.35% students have no knowledge about sexual abuse. Conclus ion Vocational students are open-minded to sex, but lack knowledge and self-protection awareness about sex. The main source of knowledge about sex is not school, so it is necessary for vocational schools and colleges to carry out sex education for their students.更多还原