【摘要】 目的评价采用不同的喂养方式对产后妇女生活质量的影响,为社区有针对性地开展心理健康干预提供依据。方法采用随机整群抽样方法,对哈尔滨市某社区208名不同喂养方式的产后哺育期妇女,使用健康调查简表SF-36进行调查,应用SPSS 13.0软件包对资料进行统计分析。结果采用母乳喂养者在生活质量8个维度的得分上普遍较高,除躯体疼痛、一般健康外,其余6个维度母乳喂养组得分高于人工喂养组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);在生理功能和社会功能方面,母乳喂养组得分高于混合喂养组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论与人工喂养和混合喂养的产妇相比,母乳喂养组产妇有较好的生活质量,从另一个侧面体现了母乳喂养的优越性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate effect of different infant feeding patterns on postpartum women’s quality of life(QOL); to provide basis for developing targeted mental health intervention measures in local communities.Methods Using random cluster sampling method,208postpartum women in one community with different infant feeding patterns were selected,simplified health investigation form SF-36was used for survey.SPSS 13.0software was employed for data analysis.ResultsWomen using breast feeding scored generally higher on 8dimensions of quality of life,except for bodily pain and general health condition,scores of 6other dimensions were higher in breastfeeding group than artificial feeding group,with significant differences(P<0.05).Compared to group with mixed feeding patterns,scores of physical function and social function were higher in breastfeeding group,with significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Postpartum women in breastfeeding group had higher quality of life than those in groups with artificial feeding pattern and mixed feeding patterns,which reflected superiority of breastfeeding on the other hand.更多还原