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单断言的密文区间检索方案的安全分析
Security analysis of range query with single assertion on encrypted data
【摘要】 为保护用户数据隐私,用户通常将敏感数据加密后外包存储在半可信的服务器上。为防止泄露用户隐私信息,蔡克等(蔡克,张敏,冯登国.基于单断言的安全的密文区间检索[J].计算机学报,2011,34(11):2093-2103)首次提出单断言密文区间检索方案,而之前在密文数据上的区间检索都通过多次断言实现。使用三角函数关系和矩阵理论,通过密文区间索引直接产生敏感数据的排列信息,证明该单断言密文检索方案不是唯密文安全的。为避免这种安全缺陷,通过引入随机元素构造了安全的单断言密文检索改进方案,并分析了改进方案的复杂性。
【Abstract】 To protect users’ privacy, users often transfer encrypted sensitive data to a semi-trustworthy service provider. Cai et al.( CAI K, ZHANG M, FENG D. Secure range query with single assertion on encrypted data [J]. Chinese Journal of Computers, 2011, 34( 11) : 2093- 2103) first presented the ciphertext-only secure range query scheme with single assertion on encrypted data to prevent information leakage of users’ privacy, whereas the previous schemes of range query on encrypted data were implemented through many assertions. Applying principle of trigonometric functions and matrix theory, the rank of the sensitive data was directly generated from protected interval index. Hence, this scheme was not ciphertext-only secure. To avoid this security drawback, a secure improvement scheme was constructed by introducing random element, and its complexity was analyzed.
【Key words】 search on encrypted data; range query; interval index; interval trapdoor; cryptanalysis;
- 【文献出处】 计算机应用 ,Journal of Computer Applications , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年04期
- 【分类号】TP309
- 【下载频次】46