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重组人血小板生成素治疗儿童免疫性血小板减少性紫癜的临床疗效观察
Clinical Study on Recombinant Human Thrombopoietin in Treatment of Children with Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia
【摘要】 目的:观察重组人血小板生成素(rhTPO)治疗儿童免疫性血小板减少性紫癜的临床疗效。方法:12例免疫性血小板减少性紫癜患儿皮下注射rhTPO 300 U/kg?d,疗程14 d或血小板>80×109/L后停药,动态观察患者血常规。结果:12例患儿rhTPO治疗后,完全反应(CR)8例,有效(R)2例,无效(NR)2例。用药前血小板平均值为14.4×109/L,治疗后血小板计数平均最高值为118.9×109/L,与用药前比较差异有统计学意义(t=4.28,P<0.01)。患儿对药物耐受良好,未见不良反应。结论:rhTPO治疗免疫性血小板减少性紫癜具有良好的疗效,近期无明显不良反应。
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of recombinant human thrombopoietin(rhTPO) on children with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura(ITP).Methods 12 patients with ITP were administered with rhTPO subcutaneously at 300 U/(kg·d) for 14 days or until the platelet count>80×109/L.Blood routine was dynamically examined.Results Out of 12 patients with ITP 8 cases showed complete response and 2 cases showed good response and 2 cases showed no response to the treatment with rhTPO.The peak platelet count after treatment was 118.9×109/L,signifiantly higher than the mean platelet count 14.4×109/L before treatment(t=4.28,P<0.01).Conclusion The rhTPO is safe and efficacy in the treatment of children ITP without obvious adverse reaction in short term.
【Key words】 Thrombopoietin; Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura; Child;
- 【文献出处】 吉林医学 ,Jilin Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年20期
- 【分类号】R725.5
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】96