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洪泽湖硝基苯类化合物的污染特征
Pollution Characteristics of Nitrobenzene Compounds in Hongze Lake
【摘要】 对洪泽湖水质、底泥及水生生物样品10种硝基苯类化合物的浓度进行了测定,水样中总硝基苯类化合物的含量在0.179~5.17μg/L,北部湖区和南部湖区的总硝基苯类化合物的浓度较高,其中成河北(S7)的浓度最高。底泥中的含量在0.137~4.50μg/kg,北部湖区及出湖口附近形成一个硝基苯类化合物的污染带,其中成河东(S6)的浓度最高。水生生物体内的总硝基苯含量按鲫鱼、白鱼、泥鳅、龙虾、河蚌、螺蛳依次升高。
【Abstract】 The concentration of 10 kinds of nitrobenzene compounds in samples of water,sediment and aquatic biological from 9 point of Hongze lake were measured.The results show that: the total content of nitrobenzene compounds( ΣNBs) in water samples is from 0.179 to 5.17 μg /L,the concentration of total nitrobenzene compound in northern and southern Lake District are higher,and the highest concentration is Chenghebei( S7).The total concentration of total nitrobenzene compound in sediment is 0.137-4.50 μg /kg,the concentration of northern Lake area and nearby the lake outlet are much higher,the highest point is Chenghedong( S6).Total content of nitrobenzene in aquatic organisms of carp,whitefish,catfish,lobster,mussel,snail increased successively.
【Key words】 Hongze lake; nitrobenzene compounds; water; sediment; aquatic organisms;
- 【文献出处】 中国环境监测 ,Environmental Monitoring in China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年03期
- 【分类号】X524
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】158