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对异丙基苯甲醛的合成研究

The synthesis of 4-isopropylbenzaldehyde

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【作者】 齐勇黄月君潘继刚

【Author】 QI Yong;HUANG Yue-jun;PAN Ji-gang;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shanxi University;ShanXi Pharmaceutical College;

【机构】 山西大学化学化工学院山西药科职业学院

【摘要】 以对异丙基苯甲酸为原料经酯化、还原、氧化反应合成了对异丙基苯甲醛。其中催化剂DMF加快了酯化反应速率,质子缓释剂乙醇的加入使得还原产率提高了34.5%,当以浓硫酸为质子缓释剂时,对异丙基苯甲酸可被直接还原为醇,氧化剂KMnO4-CuSO4·5H2O以KMnO4含量为50%最佳。合成方法相对安全环保,产品纯度达到了98.6%,总产率达到了73.8%(以对异丙基苯甲酸计)。目标化合物和中间产物通过1H NMR表征。

【Abstract】 4-Isopropylbenzaldehyde was synthesized by using 4-isopropylbenzoic acid as the starting material through estenfication,reduction and oxidation.In this paper,the rate of estenfication was accelerated by adding DMF.the yield of reduction was increased by 34.5%via adding ethanol and 4-isopropylbenzoic acid could be directly reduced to the alcohol by using concentrated sulfuric acid as the proton release agent,the best content of KMnO4 in oxidant was 50%.Synthetic route was safe and environmental.The purity of object product was 98.6%,and the total yield reached 73.8%(calculated based on 4-isopropylbenzoic acid).All structures were characterized by 1H NMR.

  • 【文献出处】 化学研究与应用 ,Chemical Research and Application , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年02期
  • 【分类号】TQ244.1
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】204
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