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RDX包覆度表征

Characterization of the Coverage of Polymer-coated RDX

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【作者】 张帅黄辉罗观赵天波王佳丁洪晶蒋伟

【Author】 ZHANG Shuai;HUANGHui;LUOGuan;ZHAOTian-bo;WANGJia;DINGHong-jing;JIANGWei;Institute of Chemical Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics;Department of Chemistry,Beijing Institute of Technology;

【机构】 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所北京理工大学化学学院

【摘要】 分别以丙烯腈-苯乙烯共聚物(AS),氟橡胶(F2311),聚氨酯弹性体(Eatane5701)和水性聚氨酯(WPU)为包覆原材料,采用水悬浮包覆法、喷涂法和破乳法包覆黑索今(RDX)。对包覆颗粒的进行了高效液相色谱(HPLC)分析,测定了RDX溶出量,计算了粘结剂对RDX的包覆度。对比了HPLC法与扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线光电子能谱法(EDS)的表征效果。结果表明:以AS为包覆材料,喷涂法得到的包覆颗粒,包覆效果最好,SEM观测到包覆比较致密,与RDX表面有良好的物理接触,EDS没有检测到包覆不完全的情况,HPLC评价得到的包覆度为96.24%。

【Abstract】 C oated R DX w ere prepared by w ater suspension coating method,spray coating method and demulsification method,using acrylonitrile-styrene( AS) copolymer,fluoro rubber( F2311),polyurethane elastomer( Estane5701) and w aterborne polyurethane( W PU) as coating raw materials,respectively. T he high performance liquid chromatography( HPLC) determination of coated particles,quantitative determination of the dissolution quantity of R DX and calculation of the adhesive coated degree of R DX w ere carried out. T he characterization efficacy of HPLC,scanning electron microscope( SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy( EDS) w as compared. R esults show that using AS as raw material,the coated particles obtained by spray coating method have dense coating and perfect physical contact w ith the surface of R DX. T he situation of incomplete coating is not detected by EDS. T he degree of coverage obtained by HPLC is 96. 24%.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助(20973022);NSAF联合基金重点资助项目(11076002)
  • 【文献出处】 含能材料 ,Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年01期
  • 【分类号】TQ564
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】217
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