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社区糖尿病视网膜病变防治知识认知度的调查分析

The diagnoses on cognition degree of preventive treatment knowledge of diabetic retinopathy at communities

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【作者】 周源源刘玉琼李赛花伍雪云黎冬梅李柏坚

【Author】 ZHOU Yuan-yuan;LIU Yu-qiong;LI Sai-hua;The People’s Hospital of Guilin city;

【机构】 广西桂林市人民医院内分泌科

【摘要】 目的:调查分析桂林市糖尿病(DM)患者对糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)防治知识的认知度。方法:采用自行设计的问卷,对桂林市678例2型DM患者分批次集中进行问卷调查。结果:社区DM患者虽有一定的DM知识但却对DR认知度低,缺乏DR的相关防治知识及定期检查眼底的依从性。结论:对社区DM患者应及早进行DR社区干预,提高患者的DR认知度及定期检查眼底的依从性,可以避免和延缓DR的发生。

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate and analyze the knowledge of cognition degree of diabetic patients in our community. Methods: Used a self- designed questionnaire to investigate and evaluate 678 DM patients,who have been in Guilin community service information system in our community in batches. Results: Most of patients have some DM knowledge,but low cognition degree of DR relevant knowledge. They also lack relevant preventive knowledge of DR and compliance of periodic fundus examination. Conclusion: The effective intervention measures in communities should be taken as early as possible in order to enhance the cognition degree of DR and the compliance of periodic fundus examination. This can avoid and delay the happening of DR.

【基金】 广西桂林市科技局科技攻关立项课(2012012151)
  • 【文献出处】 护理实践与研究 ,Nursing Practice and Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年01期
  • 【分类号】R47
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】149
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