【摘要】 我国是气候变化的主要受害国,受气候变化的负面影响十分突出。我们在承受着气候变化带来的巨大影响和损失的同时,各民族地方社区在应对气候变化、管理生态系统和可持续利用自然资源等方面,也积累了丰富的传统知识,这些知识越来越被看做是应对气候变化的重要工具。因此,尤其需要充分关注广大少数民族地区应对气候变化的实践,对他们在气候变化条件下形成的与生物多样性相关传统知识加以收集、整理、归纳、分析,通过建立多元化的保护模式,使其得到最有效的保护和合理运用,最大限度地发挥其特殊价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 China is one of the main victims in the world’s climate change because it suffered severe negative effects. In dealing with the situation and solving the relevant problems,people in local ethnic communities have accumulated rich and biodiversity-related traditional knowledge regarding coping with the climate change,managing the ecological system,and employing the natural resources continuously,etc. Such knowledge has gradually been viewed as the tool to tackle the climate change. Therefore,it is of great importance to pay close attention to the practices conducted by the people in local ethnic communities. By collecting and analyzing the data related to their relevant knowledge accordingly,the researcher tried to develop a diversified protection model,so that the knowledge can be protected effectively and employed reasonably,and its special role can be played in a maximum way.更多还原