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祁连山自然保护区近30年来林业检疫性有害生物及风险分析

Pests Risk Analysis of Forest Quarantine in Recent 30 Years in Qilian Mountains Nature Reserve

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【作者】 冯炜东郝虎赵建虎任茂

【Author】 FENG Wei-dong;HAO Hu;ZHAO Jian-hu;REN Mao;Gansu Qilianshan National Nature Reserve Administration Bureau;Xiyinghe Station of Gansu Qilianshan National Nature Reserve;

【机构】 甘肃祁连山国家级自然保护区管理局甘肃祁连山国家级自然保护区西营河自然保护站

【摘要】 对1984年以来祁连山自然保护区发生分布的7种林业检疫性有害生物进行定性、定量的风险分析与评估,并提出其风险管理及控制策略。结果表明:在祁连山自然保护区圆柏大痣小蜂、杨干透翅蛾为高度危险,落叶松枯梢病、青杨天牛、柳蛎盾蚧、云杉大小蠹为中度危险,泰加大树蜂为低度危险。它们的危险性程度由高到低排序为:圆柏大痣小蜂>杨干透翅蛾>落叶松枯梢病>青杨天牛>柳蛎盾蚧>云杉大小蠹>泰加大树蜂。

【Abstract】 The paper analyzed and evaluated the seven kinds of domestic forest quarantine pests in Qilian Mountains Nature Reserve since 1984, and the risk management and control strategy were putted forward. According to the results, Megatigmus sabinae and Sphecia siningensis are high risk of forest quarantine pests; Guignardia laricina,Saperda populnea, Lepidosaphes salicina and Dendroctonus micans are medium risk of forest quarantine pests, Urocerus gigas taiganus are low risk of forest quarantine pests in Qilian Mountains Nature Reserve. The order of risk degree from high to low: Megatigmus sabinae>Sphecia siningensis>Guignardia laricina>Saperda populnea>Lepidosaphes salicina>Dendroctonus micans>Urocerus gigas taiganus.

  • 【文献出处】 甘肃林业科技 ,Journal of Gansu Forestry Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年03期
  • 【分类号】S763
  • 【下载频次】89
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