【摘要】 近年来,美国经济出现了四大增长点:非常规能源革命方兴未艾、先进制造业强势回归、大数据应用异军突起、基础设施建设蓄势待发。这将可能引发美国经济增长"提档"加速、世界经济发展态势转变以及国际实力格局洗牌。对中国而言,机遇略大于挑战,应研究和借鉴美国创造新增长点的经验教训,设计和打造中国经济新增长点,通过科技创新带动产业升级,以页岩革命推动能源产能和安全建设,培育和塑造中美务实合作新增长点。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years,four points of growth have emerged in the US economy: the unconventional energy revolution,the return of advanced manufacturing,the ascendancy of the application of big data,and the momentum of infrastructure building. These could trigger acceleration in US economic growth,which would change world economic development and reshape international power structures. China faces more opportunities than challenges. The country should study and draw lessons from the experiences of the US,particularly in designing and building new growth points.It should promote industrial upgrading through science and technology innovation,promote the construction of energy capacity and security through shale revolution,and nurture and shape new growth points of pragmatic cooperation between China and the US.更多还原