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2013年重庆口岸输入性虫媒病病例调查及处置分析

Investigation and disposal on imported cases with vector-borne infection diseases at Chongqing port in 2013

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【作者】 骆星丹文海燕陈正明彭彦卿张华荣王董张朓刘启军郝玉通

【Author】 LUO Xing-dan;WEN Hai-yan;CHEN Zheng-ming;PENG Yan-qing;ZHANG Hua-rong;WANG Dong;ZHANG Tiao;LIU Qi-jun;HAO Yu-tong;Chongqing International Travel Healthcare Center;

【机构】 重庆国际旅行卫生保健中心

【摘要】 目的分析重庆口岸2013年输入性虫媒病病例的检测、处置过程,为制定口岸输入性媒介传染病防控措施提供参考。方法采用全国疟疾、登革热监测方案对疑似病例血清进行抗体快速检测和荧光定量PCR核酸检测,对媒介传染病病例进行流行病学调查。结果 2013年重庆口岸共检出3例输入性虫媒病病例,分别为恶性疟、间日疟及登革热,其中登革热为重庆口岸首次检出。结论虫媒传染病检出数量为近年来最多,输入性虫媒病的风险加大。应加强对检验检疫人员的培训,加强外环境整治及蚊媒的监测,防止输入疫情的发生。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate and analyze the situation of the imported vector-borne diseases at Chongqing port in 2013, and to provide reference basis for prevention and control of diseases. Methods The laboratory examination and epidemiological investigation were taken, the rapid detection and quantitative PCR were adopted.Results A total of 3 cases with vector-borne diseases were identified at Chongqing port in 2013, including Tertian malaria, Falciparum malaria and dengue fever. The dengue fever was the frist one identified by Chongqing port. Conclusion The number of vector-borne diseases is largest in recent years. The risk of imported vector-borne disease is increasing. We should strengthen the training of medical personnel, the environmental remediation and monitoring of mosquitoes to prevent the occurrence of the input epidemic.

【基金】 国家质检总局科研基金项目(2013IK246)
  • 【文献出处】 中国国境卫生检疫杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年04期
  • 【分类号】R184.3
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】134
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