【摘要】 澳大利亚后现代小说是在欧美后现代文学影响之下出现的,历经20世纪70年代的"新写作"、80年代的"新小说"和90年代的"后现代文学小说"等三个阶段,形成了自己鲜明的特色:一、不以"后现代"命名;二、在游戏之中表现一种"后现代崇高";三、在世纪末的"文化战争"中受到反后现代主义的保守派的拒斥。在接受西方后现代主义文学的过程中,澳大利亚表现出了显著的"滞后"特征,这一点与20世纪上半叶的现代派文学在澳大利亚的命运相似,更与澳大利亚这个后殖民国家的地理、历史以及身份定位密切相关。更多还原

【Abstract】 Postmodern fiction in Australia emerged as early as in the 1970sunder the name of New Writing and it became the New Novel in the 1980sand"postmodern literary fiction"in the 1990s.Within some three decades,it formed a tradition with its own characteristics:1)Australian postmodern fiction has seldom been called by that name;2)Australian postmodern fiction was as much interested in the sublime as it was in the playful;3)Australian postmodern fiction shrank in the 1990sas a result of the conservative backlash against postmodernism.The fall of postmodern fiction in Australia resembled that of modernism in early 20th century and its rejection at the hand of right-wingers is another example of Australia’s postcolonial belatedness in accepting anything radically new from abroad.更多还原