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纸浆模塑薄层干燥实验及动力学模型分析

Mathematical Modeling for Thin-layer Drying of Molded Pulp

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【作者】 刘卫涛邓先和黄阔

【Author】 Liu Wei-tao;Deng Xian-he;Huang Kuo;Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer Enhancement and Energy Conversation of Education Ministry,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,South China University of Technology;

【机构】 华南理工大学化学与化工学院传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 利用隧道式干燥器在不同热风温度、流速及物料厚度条件下,研究了干燥环境对纸浆模塑干燥过程的影响;并采用Page等六种薄层干燥模型对降速干燥过程进行拟合,分析了其有效扩散系数。结果表明:较高的热风温度、热风流速及较薄的物料厚度能够显著缩短干燥时间;Logarithmic模型可以准确预测纸浆模塑干燥曲线;热风温度、热风流速和物料厚度对有效扩散系数影响明显。

【Abstract】 The dry environment’s influence on the molded pulp drying process in different condition of hot air temperature,velocity and material thickness was studied by using a tunnel drier. Drying curves of falling drying rate period were fitted by six thin-layer models and the effective diffusion coefficients were also analyzed. It was found that higher temperature and velocity of air-flow and thinner thickness of the molded pulp product could obviously reduce the drying time. Logarithmic model exhibited a better fit to the experimental drying data of falling-rate period comparing with the other models. The effective moisture diffusivity(Deff) at all experiment conditions was evaluated and it was found that higher temperature and velocity of air-flow and thinner thickness of the molded pulp product could greatly increase the value of Deff.

【基金】 广东省科技厅重大科技专项(2011A080804012)
  • 【文献出处】 造纸科学与技术 ,Paper Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年06期
  • 【分类号】TS713
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】119
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