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不同形貌聚吡咯对SnO2负极电化学性能的改善

Improvement of Electrochemical Performance of SnO2 Anode by Polypyrrole with Different Morphologies

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【作者】 彭鹏温兆银刘宇杨建华

【Author】 PENG Peng;WEN Zhaoyin;LIU Yu;YANG Jianhua;CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion,Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【机构】 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所能量转换重点实验室

【摘要】 在预先原位合成的聚吡咯溶液中通过简单沉淀得到SnO2/聚吡咯负极材料,对材料的结构、形貌进行了表征并对材料的电化学性能进行了研究.发现不同形貌的聚吡咯对负极材料的电化学性能存在一定影响:SnO2负极材料在球状聚吡咯体系中比在管状聚吡咯体系中的电化学性能优越,首次库仑效率提高至77.6%,60次循环后仍剩余600 mA·h/g的可逆比容量.

【Abstract】 SnO2/ polypyrrole composites as anode material of lithium ion batteries were in-situ prepared by an one-step precipitation in the suspension of the polypyrrole synthesized in advance. It is found that the morpho-logy of polypyrrole has an obvious effect on the electrochemical performance of SnO2/ polypyrrole composite anode. The granular polypyrrole( G-PPy) displayed advantages over the tubular polypyrrole. The composite containing G-PPy reached the first coulombic efficiency of 77. 6% and remained a reversible specific capacity higher than 600 mA·h / g after 60 cycles. The good flexibility and adhesion of polypyrrole could make a contribution to the enhancement of the electrochemical performance of SnO2based anode.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(批准号:51373195)资助~~
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年05期
  • 【分类号】TM912
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】222
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