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胶囊内镜对小肠疾病的诊断价值(附81例报告)

Diagnostic value of capsule endoscopy in small bowel disease:Report of 81 cases

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【作者】 郑玮玮王承党庄则豪魏晶晶范华

【Author】 ZHENG Weiwei;WANG Chengdang;ZHUANG Zehao;WEI Jingjing;FAN Hua;Digestive Disease Research Institute of Fujian Medical Univer-sity,Department of Gastroenterology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University;

【机构】 福建医科大学附属第一医院消化内科福建医科大学消化系疾病研究所

【摘要】 目的探讨OMOM胶囊内镜对小肠疾病的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析我院不同原因行胶囊内镜检查患者81例,按不同原因分组,比较各组间病变检出率和诊断率。结果胶囊内镜对不明原因消化道出血者(A组)检出率为66.7%,慢性腹痛者(B组)检出率为65.7%,腹胀、腹泻、消瘦等需排除小肠疾病或其他检查提示小肠疾病者(C组)检出率为54.6%,各组间差异无统计学意义;3组的诊断率分别为43.6%、42.8%、36.4%,组间比较差异亦无统计学意义。结论胶囊内镜对不同原因的小肠疾病均有较高检出率和诊断率,可作为线诊断小肠疾病的首选。

【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the value of OMOM capsule endoscopy in diagnosis of small intestinal disease.MethodsRetrospective analysis was performed in 81cases of patients with different causes underwent capsule endoscopy.To compare their detective rate and diagnosis rate,the patients were grouped by different causes.Results The detective rate was 66.7%in OGIB patients(group A),was 65.7%in chronic pain patients(group B),and was 54.6%in patients with abdominal distension,abnormal defecation,weight loss and intestinal disease suggested by other examinations who need further examination to confirm the results(group C).Their diagnosis rate were 43.6%,42.8%and 36.4%.Both of the detective rate and diagnosis rate had no significant statistically difference.Conclusion Capsule endoscopy has a higher detective rate and diagnosis rate in different reasons of small bowel disease.It can be used as a first-line diagnostic stool in small bowel disease.

  • 【文献出处】 福建医药杂志 ,Fujian Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年02期
  • 【分类号】R574.5
  • 【下载频次】55
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