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污水处理厂2种甲基萘厌氧生物毒性试验研究

Anaerobic Biological Toxicity Study of Two Methylnaphthalene Compounds in Urban Wastewater Treatment Plant

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【作者】 赵丽梁琼高如泰张慧张媛

【Author】 ZHAO Li;LIANG Qiong;GAO Rutai;ZHANG Hui;ZHANG Yuan;State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment,Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Science;College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology;Wuhan University;

【机构】 中国环境科学研究院环境标准和风险评估重点实验室河北科技大学环境科学与工程学院武汉大学

【摘要】 在中温(35±1)℃厌氧条件下,以葡萄糖为基质,采用间歇试验法,通过测定甲烷累积产量,研究了某污水处理厂进水中检出的2种甲基萘类有机化合物(1-甲基萘,2-甲基萘)的厌氧生物毒性,得到了相对产气活性随甲基萘浓度变化的趋势,并利用相对活性确定了反应时间为24、48、72、96和120 h 2种甲基萘产甲烷的50%相对抑制浓度,2种甲基萘在厌氧处理系统中最高可允许浓度分别为171.31、79.80 mg/L。结果表明,在厌氧环境中,2-甲基萘对厌氧污泥的毒性大于1-甲基萘。

【Abstract】 Anaerobic biological toxicity of two methylnaphthalene compounds such as 1-methyl naphthalene and 2-methyl naphthalene in water inlet of a sewage treatment plant was studied.Under medium temperature(35 ±1) ℃,methane accumulation was measured using interval experimental method with glucose as base.The trend of gas production activity relative to methylnaphthalene concentration was obtained.Relative suppression concentration at 50% of two methyl naphthalene were determined by relative activity with reaction time of 24,48,72,96 and 120 h,the allowed maximum concentration of two methylnaphthalene in anaerobic system were 171.31 mg/L and 79.80 mg/L.The results showed that under anaerobic condition,2-methyl naphthalene is more toxic to anaerobic sludge than 1-methyl naphthalene.

【基金】 国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07203-003)
  • 【文献出处】 环境科学与技术 ,Environmental Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年10期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】109
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