【摘要】 目的 分析辽宁省2010-2013年疑似预防接种异常反应信息管理系统中临床诊断为过敏性皮疹病例的发病特征,为预防接种异常反应过敏性皮疹的诊断提供参考。方法 收集全国预防接种异常反应信息管理系统中辽宁省2010-2013年临床诊断符合过敏性皮疹的个案数据,采用描述性方法进行分析。结果 辽宁省2010-2013年报告过敏性皮疹168例,占93.45%;70.24%为<1岁儿童,70.83%在接种ld内发生,68.45%发生在第1剂次接种后。预防接种后过敏性皮疹总发生率为4.95/100万剂。结论 2010-2013年辽宁省报告预防接种异常反应中,过敏性皮疹为主要异常反应,常发生在小年龄组儿童,发生于接种ld内、第1剂次。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the characteristics of anaphylactic rash after immunization in Liaoning,by using the Adverse Event Following Immunization(AEFI) information management system from 2010 to 2013;and to provide evidence for standardization of diagnosis of anaphylactic rash.Methods Data of anaphylactic rash cases reported from 2010 to 2013 were collected by using the national AEFI information management system.The descriptive methodology was used.Results168 anaphylactic rash cases were reported(93.45%).Among these 168 cases,70.24%were ≤1year old,and 68.45%of them had the rash after the first dose of immunization and 70.83%within1 d after immunization.The estimated rate were 4.95 per million doses.Conclusion Most of anaphylactic rash cases in this study were abnormal reaction.It commonly occurred in small age group,within 1 d after immunization and the first dose.更多还原