【摘要】 南北苏丹的油气资源分布不均,北苏丹仅拥有原苏丹油气储量的30%,南苏丹拥有原苏丹70%油气储量。南北苏丹主要含油气盆地包括穆格莱德盆地、麦卢特盆地、喀土穆盆地和红海盆地。南北苏丹分离后,核心矛盾是石油收益的分配、领土划分问题和民族宗教冲突问题。南北苏丹分离后的油气资源分布、投资环境等已发生重大变化,因此南北苏丹分离对我国的油气合作提出了新的挑战。为应对苏丹南北分离的新局势,我国需化解南北苏丹矛盾,巩固原有合作成果,加强前期投资环境研究,增强投资合作中的社会责任,提高国际竞争力,同时建立多元化油气进口通道,有效保障我国油气供给安全。更多还原

【Abstract】 Oil and gas resources are unevenly distributed in Sudan and South Sudan,the former possessing only 30%.The main petroliferous basins in these two countries include Muglad Basin,Melut Basin,Khurtum basin and Red Sea Basin.The core contradictions between the two countries after their separation have been the allocation of petroleum resources,territorial demarcation,ethnic and religious conflict.Great changes have taken place in the distribution of oil and gas resources as well as in the environment of investment,which poses a new challenge to the cooperation China and those two countries in the field of oil and gas resources.Under the new circumstances,it is necessary for us to resolve the contradictions between Sudan and South Sudan,consolidate the on-going cooperation,enhance the research in global geological situation and investment environment,and at the same time obtain diversified sources of oil and gas import,so as to effectively ensure the safety of oil and gas supply in our country.更多还原